Home Life Ministries

Character Journal No.16

Self-Control

The Character Journal is a monthly e-zine designed to help parents teach Biblical character qualities to their children. Each month a different character quality is presented with suggestions for Bible lessons and projects. The length of time you spend teaching these principles to your children each day is not nearly as important as your sincerity and consistency. Begin each time with a relevant hymn or chorus. Then take a verse, theme or story from the suggestions below as the basis for your daily "Bible Time" with your family. Give relevant application of the lesson to your family; and don't forget to ask your children the questions: Who? What? Where? Why? When? and How? Get each member of the family involved by assigning different verses to be read. Finally, conclude your time with family prayer.


Related Hymns and Choruses


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Bible Verses Related to Self-Control


Spend an evening (or several) looking at just one of these verses at a time. Don't forget to ask your children the questions: Who? What? Where? Why? When? and How? Discuss with your family what each verse or story teaches about the character quality; and give vital application of how this quality can be applied to your family. Choose several verses to memorise together as a family during the month.

NOTE: The black coloured text indicates the number attributed to the Greek or Hebrew word in Strong's Concordance as well as a transliteration of the word and its pronunciation. The blue text shows all of the ways that the original word is translated in the Authorised Version. The number beside each of the various words indicates the number of times it is translated in that way; and the number at the end indicates the total number of times the original word appears in the Bible. The red text gives a more technical definition of the original word. In each case, the first time the original word is used is listed first. For the sake of space, not all occurrences of the original word is given but enough to show the various ways in which the word is used.

For a more complete study, we suggest you use the Online Bible which you can download free of charge from our web site at http://www.hlm.org/html/files.htm.

1466 egkrateia egkrateia eng-krat’-i-ah
from 1468; TDNT-2:339,196; n f
AV-temperance 4; 4
1) self-control (the virtue of one who masters his desires and passions, esp. his sensual appetites)
Acts 24:25 And as he reasoned of righteousness, temperance <1466>, and judgment to come, Felix trembled, and answered, Go thy way for this time; when I have a convenient season, I will call for thee.
Galatians 5:23 Meekness, temperance <1466>: against such there is no law.
2 Peter 1:6 And to knowledge temperance <1466>; and to temperance <1466> patience; and to patience godliness;

1467 egkrateuomai egkrateuomai eng-krat-yoo’-om-ahee
middle voice from 1468; TDNT-2:339,196; v
AV-can contain 1, be temperate 1; 2
1) to be self-controlled, continent
    1a) to exhibit self-government, conduct, one’s self temperately
    1b) in a figure drawn from athletes, who in preparing themselves for the games abstained from unwholesome food, wine, and sexual indulgence
1 Corinthians 7:9 But if they <1467> cannot contain <1467>, let them marry: for it is better to marry than to burn.
1 Corinthians 9:25 And every man that striveth for the mastery is temperate <1467> in all things. Now they do it to obtain a corruptible crown; but we an incorruptible.
 
1468 egkrathv egkrates eng-krat-ace’
from 1722 and 2904; TDNT-2:339,196; adj
AV-temperate 1; 1
1) strong, robust
2) having power over, possessed of (a thing)
3) mastering, controlling, curbing, restraining
    3a) controlling one’s self, temperate, continent
Titus 1:8 But a lover of hospitality, a lover of good men, sober, just, holy, temperate <1468>; {men: or, things}
4998 swfrwn sophron so’-frone
from the base of 4982 and that of 5424; TDNT-7:1097,1150; adj
AV-sober 2, temperate 1, discreet 1; 4
1) of a sound mind, sane, in one’s senses
2) curbing one’s desires and impulses, self-controlled, temperate
1 Timothy 3:2 A bishop then must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober <4998>, of good behaviour, given to hospitality, apt to teach; {of good…: or, modest}
Titus 1:8 But a lover of hospitality, a lover of good men, sober <4998>, just, holy, temperate; {men: or, things}
Titus 2:2 That the aged men be sober, grave, temperate <4998>, sound in faith, in charity, in patience. {sober: or, vigilant}
Titus 2:5 To be discreet <4998>, chaste, keepers at home, good, obedient to their own husbands, that the word of God be not blasphemed.
 
OTHER REFERENCES
Proverbs 16:32  [He that is] slow to anger [is] better than the mighty; and he that ruleth his spirit than he that taketh a city.
Proverbs 14:29 [He that is] slow to wrath [is] of great understanding: but [he that is] hasty of spirit exalteth folly. {hasty…: Heb. short of spirit}
Proverbs 15:18 A wrathful man stirreth up strife: but [he that is] slow to anger appeaseth strife.
James 1:19 Wherefore, my beloved brethren, let every man be swift to hear, slow to speak, slow to wrath:
James 1:26 If any man among you seem to be religious, and bridleth not his tongue, but deceiveth his own heart, this man’s religion [is] vain.
1 Peter 3:10 For he that will love life, and see good days, let him refrain his tongue from evil, and his lips that they speak no guile:

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Bible Stories


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Character Definitions


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How to Demonstrate Self-Control


at Home

at Work/School

at Church

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Potpourri


The "I Wills" of Self-Control

-Character First! Education Series 2

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Self-Control in the Pulpit
 
What I’m about to describe has and is happening. In fact, it is exacerbating and complicating the problem of anger in our homes. A preacher gets angry in the pulpit, or uses anger in his preaching, or has an angry spirit while he is preaching. "How do I know?" Because I’ve been guilty. But I’m afraid I’m not alone. In fact, I have been in meetings where the "Amens" were the loudest when the preacher was the most angry. And I’m not against "Amens!" Sadly, most preachers who have this problem are like James and John. They don’t know it. It’s easy to get confused and think that the emotional high of anger is the same thing as the power of God upon your life.
 
Some people who hear an angry preacher preach know that he’s angry. But many men in the congregation have the same problem and therefore don’t know it. For a strong Bible preacher to have an angry spirit is not only an accepted thing in our day. It is also, in some circles, a strongly promoted, encouraged, and expected thing. Preachers have said things like: "If you don’t get in the pulpit and have a royal fit once every few months then you’ll have carnal, worldly church members and your church will never be all it ought to be." So the use of the carnal, worldly weapon of anger is supposedly proper and powerful to fight carnality and worldliness. Sometimes the angry spirit is heard in the things a preacher says, or the way he says them, or both!
 
Why do we use anger? Every preacher would have to answer that question for himself. But it’s easy to use anger as a substitute for study. If the point is not well supported with Scripture, Scriptural principle, Scriptural illustrations, strong reasoning, or other illustrations . . . . just use a little anger to drive the point home! Then, if a fellow is really talented, he may use some humor to gloss over the hurt being caused by his anger. Like a father trying to get a child to laugh after he just said or did something cruel or hurtful. Humor may wisely be used to make truth more acceptable. But humor should not be used to make anger more acceptable. Incidentally, anyone who says anything in anger will probably say the wrong thing. BUT, if you do say the right thing it will probably be said the wrong way. Proverbs 14:17 says, "He that is soon angry dealeth foolishly."
 
What are the results of this angry spirit in our pulpits? There are several of them:
(1) Continual strife among pastor and deacons, and pastor and people, and people and people. Remember that Proverbs 29:22 says, "An angry man stirreth up strife."
(2) Empty pews and people going to churches that don’t teach and preach the Bible just to get away from the angry spirit in the Bible-believing church. One preacher said to me, "I don’t believe all the people I ran off for years and blamed it on them when it wasn’t anything but my own angry spirit."
(3) A plague of anger is spread throughout homes, businesses, and society.
I was very careful how I chose those words. Anger is like a contagious plague! Since the anger is behind the pulpit, it must be right not only for there but for anywhere else. But that’s not the worst problem we have in this area. We are not simply defending and justifying a carnal work of the flesh. We are also promoting the spread of something that God himself says is contagious like a deadly disease. Proverbs 22:24-25 says, "Make no friendship [the Hebrew word means to pasture or feed] with an angry man [the Hebrew word means "ruler" or "leader"]; and with a furious man thou shalt not go: [WHY?] Lest [means "beware] thou learn his ways, and get a snare to thy soul." When a preacher stands in the pulpit with an angry spirit, the fathers in the church "catch it" and don’t know they have it. Then many of the youth rebel against their parents and we can’t figure out how or why it has happened. I know this isn’t the only reason for problems in our churches and homes, but it is probably a bigger one than we realize.
(4) Vengeance is being handled by someone not Biblically qualified to handle it. An angry preacher may think he is giving reproof and correction. In reality, he is exercising vengeance upon God’s people.
(5) It causes us to lose the battle to spread God’s truth among the nations of the world. Our spirit of anger weakens or neutralizes our presentation of the truth.
The truth of the spirit is not the most powerful when it is presented with a work of the flesh. The truth of the spirit is the most powerful when it is presented with the fruit of the spirit.
A pastor said to me, "But couldn’t the intensity of our presentation of the truth cause people to think we’re angry when we’re really not?" My reply to him was this: "Our love, joy, peace, longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith, meekness, and temperance should be so obvious that there would be no question about our being angry." The Holy Spirit knows better how to use His Sword than do we! Let me make clear what I’m saying here. I am not against strong, clear, plain, powerful, bold preaching. I’m for that. I am for preaching that exposes sin and Satan. What I am saying is this: It may be a fine line, but there must be a line drawn: between being emphatic or being enraged; between being fiery or being frightening; between being watchful or wrathful. There must be a line between correction and condemnation; between intensity and indignation; between reproving and raging. I’m not suggesting passivity. No great leaders in the Bible were passive men. I am suggesting that our attacks and our defenses be filled with spiritual propriety and humility and a heart of concern. 1 Peter 3:15 says, "But sanctify the Lord God in your hearts, and be ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh you, a reason of the hope that is in you, with meekness and fear."
Luke 4:22 tells about Jesus’ message in the synagogue at Nazareth. What was it that stood out about Jesus’ preaching? "And all bare him witness, and wondered at the gracious words which proceeded out of his mouth."

From the message, "Freedom from the Spirit of Anger" by Dr. S.M. Davis

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Self-Control on the Battlefield

"The battlefield is chaotic and deadly, and it is on the battlefield that we hold the responsibility of enormous destructive power in our hands. There, most of all, self-control is the premier ethical virtue."

"Self-control is a crucial value for all Marines to develop. It requires discipline, patience, self-understanding and a willing deference to others and the greater good. In a hectic world where so many things are beyond our control, self-control provides personal balance and a firm anchor of peace."

"As Marines develop self-control, they also improve their character."

Semper Fidelis, C.C. Krulak, 1996

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Self-Control in the home includes:

Achieving True Success by Building a Character Family, IACC, Oklahoma City

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Epigrams

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You Can't Run the Country If...

With his six-foot, three-inch frame, and carrying over 210 pounds, former President Lyndon B. Johnson was given some weighty wisdom by his wife. Mrs. Johnson told the President: "You can't run the country if you can't run yourself." The President took that word to heart, and pulled his weight down to about 187 pounds.

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Like the Scrubbing of a Doctor's Hands

Dr. Maltie Babcock was approached by a member of his congregation who was concerned about his health. Handing Dr. Babcock some theatre tickets he said, "Take these. You need the recreation of going to this play." His pastor looked at them. Seeing they were tickets to a play of a kind he could not conscientiously attend, he said kindly, "Thank you, but I can't take them. I can't go."

"Why not?" the physician asked.

"Doctor, it's this way. You're a physician - a surgeon, in fact. When you operate, you scrub your hands meticulously until you are especially clean. You wouldn't dare operate with dirty hands. I'm a servant of Christ. I deal with precious human souls. I wouldn't dare do my service with a dirty life."

-The Expositer

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Five Probing Questions

-Character Clues Game, IBLP

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Tomato Juice for Penny
At a social function, J.C. Penny took ginger ale, and someone mistakenly reported that he drank a cocktail. So he said, "I am sure that a reputation that I value has been endangered by my drinking ginger ale. Hereafter it will be plain water or tomato juice for me."

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TEMPERANCE-INTEMPERANCE

(A) TEMPERANCE (Select Readings)
#Pr 23:1-35 Isa 5:1-30 28:1-29 Da 1:1-21

(1) General References to
    #Pr 21:17 23:1,2 25:16 Ac 24:25 1Co 9:25 Ga 5:23
    #Tit 2:2 2Pe 1:6 

(2) Total Abstinence from Strong Drink
    Enjoined upon the Priests #Le 10:9
    Law from the Nazarites #Nu 6:3 De 29:6 Jud 13:4
    The Wise Man’s Injunction #Pr 23:31
    Rule for Kings #Pr 31:4
    The Law of the Rechabites #Jer 35:6
    Daniel’s Temperance Principles #Da 1:8 10:3 Mt 11:18
    John the Baptist a Total Abstainer #Lu 1:15
    Brotherly Love Demands #Ro 14:21 1Co 8:13

(B) SELF CONTROL

(1) The Duty of
    Over the Spirit #Pr 16:32 25:28
    Over the Life #Ac 24:25
    Over the Lusts of the Flesh #Ro 6:12 1Co 6:12
    Over the Tongue #Jas 3:2
    A Cardinal Virtue #2Pe 1:5-7

(2) Examples of
    #Jer 35:6 Da 1:8 1Co 9:27

(C) DRUNKENNESS

(1) Warnings Against
    #De 21:20 Pr 20:1 23:20,29-31 Ec 10:17 Isa 5:11 28:1 Na 1:10
    #Hab 2:15 Lu 21:34 Ro 13:13 1Co 6:10 Eph 5:18 1Th 5:7

(2) Examples of
    —Noah #Ge 9:21
    —Nabal #1Sa 25:36
    —Uriah #2Sa 11:13
    —Elah #1Ki 16:9
    —Ben Hadad #1Ki 20:16
    —Ahasuerus #Es 1:10
    —Watchmen of Israel #Isa 56:12
    —Kings of Israel #Ho 7:5
    —Other examples #Joe 3:3 Lu 12:45 1Co 11:21

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The Impact of Negative Words

One speaker comments: Over the past decade, whenever I have lectured throughout the country on the powerful, and often negative, impact of words, I have asked audiences if they can go for twenty-four hours without saying any unkind words about, or to, anybody. Invariably, a minority of listeners raise their hands signifying "yes," some laugh, and quite a large number call out, "no!" I respond by saying, "Those who can't answer 'yes' must recognize that you have a serious problem. If you cannot go for twenty-four hours without smoking, you are addicted to nicotine. If you cannot go twenty-four hours without a drink, you're most likely an alcoholic. Similarly, if you cannot go for twenty-four hours without saying unkind words about others, then you have lost control over your tongue."

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Desires Are Not Rights

In teaching self-control it is important to understand the difference between desires and rights. Our children may desire an extra helping of dessert, but it is not a right. A young man may desire to drive at 70 mph in a 30 mph area, but it is certainly not a right. To be law-abiding citizens, children must recognise that just because they desire something, it is not their right to have it.

-Character First! Education Series 2

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Observe with Care

If your lips would keep from slips,
Five things observe with care;
Of who you speak, to whom you speak,
And how and when and where.

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A Word to the Dads


How to Pray for Your Children - Part 4

A recent report listed the top offences in state owned schools in the United States during the 1940's as being: talking, chewing gum, making noise, running in the halls, getting out of turn in line, wearing improper clothing, and not putting paper in waste baskets. Today the top offences are: rape, robbery, assault, burglary, arson, bombings, murder, suicide, absenteeism vandalism extortion, drug abuse, alcohol abuse, gang warfare, pregnancies, abortions, and venereal disease. Even in Britain, the temptations and pressures our children face today are, perhaps, greater than in any other generation.

Over the last number of months we've been looking at how to effectively pray for your children. Because if you aren't praying for your children then it's most likely that no one else is either

We've already looked at the importance of praying diligently for the salvation of our children at an early age. We need to pray also that they will have a hatred for sin. Third, that they would be protected from the evil one. Fourth, that they would respect those in authority over them. And fifth, that they will desire the right kind of friends.

Today, we want to begin by looking at the importance of praying that they will be kept from the wrong mate and saved for the right one. 2 Corinthians 6:14 says, "Be ye not unequally yoked together with unbelievers: for what fellowship hath righteousness with unrighteousness? and what communion hath light with darkness?"

After your children's salvation, one of the most important decisions they will ever make is who they will marry. Yet so many young people today base their decision on nothing more than emotions. The only basis for a young Christian couple to consider marriage is not that they feel "love" for each other but the assurance that God has brought them together. Feelings come and feelings will go and if your children do not have God's blessing upon their marriage it is almost certainly doomed for disaster,

Statistics give us the tragic fact that over one in three marriages will end in the divorce courts. The majority of marriages which survive this statistic are by no means immune from problems. In the remaining two thirds of marriages which survive the divorce courts, there are many other marriages which are experiencing psychological divorce - this is where a couple may live in the same home together but they are not experiencing the oneness or harmony which God intends for their marriage. For these couples, holy wedlock has become a holy deadlock.

Sociologists tell us that the kind of relationship most marriages experience today is, what they have termed, utilitarian. A utilitarian relationship is the sort of relationship you have with a waitress or shop assistant – I want her services, I don’t want her.

Would it shock you to learn that most marriages in Britain - including Christian marriages - are utilitarian. They are based on services. She does the laundry, she takes care of the children, and cooks the meals; he makes the money, he does the repairs - but so far as an intimate, warm, loving relationship is concerned, it's just not there.

One of the major reasons why couples do not enjoy the oneness and harmony in their marriage that God intends is because God was left out of the decision making process right at the beginning. God has a very specific plan and purpose for our children's lives that includes who they should and should not marry. And we need to pray diligently that they will be kept from the wrong mate and saved for the right one.

We also need to pray that they, as well as those they marry, will be kept pure until marriage. I Corinthians 6:18-20 says, 'Flee fornication. Every sin that a man doeth is without the body; but he that committeth fornication sinneth against his own body. 19 What? know ye not that your body is the temple of the Holy Ghost [which is] in you, which ye have of God, and ye are not your own? 20 For ye are bought with a price: therefore glorify God in your body, and in your spirit, which are God's."

This means that if you as a parent have been involved in past immorality you need to be aware that your children will experience overwhelming temptations in this same area. The generational sins that are passed down through the family line are incredibly strong especially when sexual immorality is involved!

In my counselling ministry I've now learned that if a child is exhibiting unusual sexual behaviour or is sexually alert at just four or five years old, it is usually because of the influence of generational sins which can go back as far as four generations. One father recently shared with me his concerns about his eleven year old son who had been involved in several different sexual perversions. I asked the father about his own moral life and he confessed to being in deep bondage to pornography. This pattern repeats itself time and time again. Numbers 14:18 says, "The LORD [is] longsuffering, and of great mercy, forgiving iniquity and transgression and by no means clearing [the guilty], visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth [generation]."

If you have been involved in past immorality then you need to ask God to take back that surrendered "ground" that you've given to the enemy, and you need to ask Him to halt the progression of generational sins upon your children.

As I talk to Christian young people today there are two areas that many do not want God to control: their music and their dating! These are such crucial areas in a young person's life and they fail to recognise that any area of their life that they do not want God to control, Satan and his demons will!

The sexual relationship is a wonderful gift that God has given to us to be enjoyed within the confines of the marriage relationship. I am very much against this very recent phenomena of the boyfriend/girlfriend game that we encourage our children to be involved in and then we wonder why there are so many of them fail morally. Pray diligently that they, as well as those they marry, will be kept pure until marriage.

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Character Building Resources


We Use CharacterLink™ - The Protected Internet Access Service
The cost of bringing the Internet into your home may be much more than just the monthly on-line charges. CharacterLink™ - the protected Internet access service developed by the Institute in Basic Life Principles is available throughout the USA and Canada through local dial-in connection. If you live outside of North America, you can still benefit from CharacterLink's™ protection through a Protection-Only account. The Protection Only plan was created specifically for those outside of local calling areas. You choose your local Internet Service Provider (ISP), and CharacterLink will protect your access. CharacterLink will provide software that will "hard-code" CharacterLink Protection into your browser, enabling you to benefit from CharacterLink Protection. The Protection Only plan costs $10.00 (US) per month. CharacterLink™ allows you and your family to safely browse the WWW automatically blocking pornography and other harmful material. For more information see the CharacterLink™ web site at http://www.characterlink.net. For subscription in the UK, e-mail us your address and we'll put a brochure in the post to you. For countries outside of the UK, contact CharacterLink™ direct by e-mailing them at service@characterlink.net.
 
IBLP Resources
We are also privileged to be able to distribute a range of character building materials produced by the Institute in Basic Life Principles including Character Sketches Volumes 1-3, Character First! Education Curriculum and more. E-mail us to request a list of resources available. If you live in the USA, you may request a catalogue and order directly by calling 630-323-9800, or writing IBLP, Box One, Oak Brook, IL 60522-3001.
 
Video & Audio Tape Messages by Dr. S.M. Davis on Courtship, Marriage and Parenting
Dr. S.M. Davis is a much sought after conference speaker addressing issues on the Christian home. He is particularly well known for his presentations on alternatives to Christian dating.
For a list of audio and video tapes available visit our web site at http://www.hlm.org/HTML/OLCTapesSMDavis.htm. NOTE: If you live in the USA, you may order Dr. Davis' video and audio tapes by calling 800-500-8853.

To order any of these resources, call, write or e-mail us with your order. Payment can be made by MasterCard or Visa. If you are sending a cheque, please add 10% to cover postage if your address is in the UK and 15% if you live overseas. See our on-line catalogue for a  list of other resources available: http://www.hlm.org

Home Life Ministries
Pastures Farm Cottage, Kimbolton Road
Hail Weston, Huntingdon
Cambs. PE19 5LB
England

Telephone: (0)1480 219881       E-mail: info@hlm.org       Internet: http://www.hlm.org

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