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| Character Journal No.23 | Hospitality |
The Character Journal is a monthly e-zine designed to help parents teach Biblical character qualities to their children. Each month a different character quality is presented with suggestions for Bible lessons and projects.
Bible Verses Related to Hospitality
Spend an evening (or several) looking at just one of these verses at a time. Discuss with your family what each verse or story teaches about the character quality; and give vital application of how this quality can be applied to your family. Choose several verses to memorise together as a family during the month. Since the English word "loyalty" does not appear in the Authorised Version, we have included a list of verses which relate to this important character quality. For a more complete study, we suggest you use the Online Bible which you can download free of charge from our web site at http://www.hlm.org/html/files.htm.
NOTE: The black coloured text indicates the number attributed
to the Greek or Hebrew word in Strong's Concordance as well as a transliteration
of the word and its pronunciation. The blue text shows all of the
ways that the original word is translated in the Authorised Version. The number beside
each of the various words indicates the number of times it is translated in that way; and
the number at the end indicates the total number of times the original word appears in the
Bible. The red text gives a more technical definition of the
original word. In each case, the first time the original word
is used is listed first. For the sake of space, not all occurrences of the original word
is given but enough to show the various ways in which the word is used.
5381 philoxenia
fil-ox-en-ee-ah
1) love to strangers,
hospitality
Romans 12:13
Distributing to the necessity of saints; given to hospitality <5381>.
Hebrews 13:2 Be not forgetful to entertain strangers <5381>: for thereby some have
entertained angels unawares.
1) hospitable, generous to guests
1 Timothy 3:2 A bishop then must be blameless, the husband
of one wife, vigilant, sober, of good behaviour, given to hospitality <5382>, apt to
teach; {of good
: or, modest}
Titus 1:8 But a lover of hospitality <5382>, a lover of good men, sober, just, holy,
temperate; {men: or, things}
1 Peter 4:9 Use hospitality <5382> one to another without grudging.
Other Verses...
How to Demonstrate Hospitality
at Home
at Work/School
at Church
The "I Wills" of Hospitality
-Character First! Education Series 3
Christ Entertained in Various Homes
In the home of Matthew #Mt 9:10
of Simon the Leper #Mr 14:3
of a Pharisee #Lu 7:36
of Martha #Lu 10:38
of one of the chief Pharisees #Lu 14:1
of Zacchaeus #Lu 19:7
At Emmaus #Lu 24:29
At Cana of Galilee #Joh 2:2
Five Probing Questions
-Character Clues Game, IBLP
Preparing for Guests Means Cleansing Your Home
Purpose to rid your home of anything which hinders your testimony for Christ. Realise
also that a failure to cleanse your home will have consequences in the lives of your sons
and daughters:
| Consequences | Related Scripture |
| It establishes the practice of tolerating evil to enjoy some good. | "The fear of the Lord is to hate evil...." (Prv. 8:13). |
| Its amusement format lowers their resistance to evil. | "...A little leaven leaveneth the whole lump" (1 Cor. 5:6). "Keep thy heart with all diligence; for out of it are the issue of life" (Prv. 4:23). |
| It provides constant access to the world's system and its false concepts. | "Beware lest any man spoil you through philosophy and vain deceit, after the tradition of men, after the rudiments of the world, and not after Christ" (Col. 2:8). |
| It deadens their conscience by providing comparison with new lows of immorality | "And because iniquity shall abound, the love of many shall wax cold" (Mat. 24:12). |
| It allows them to relate to evil individuals whom you would otherwise never allow into your home. | "...A companion of fools shall be destroyed" (Prv. 13:20). |
| It devours one of their most precious resources - time. | So teach us to number our days, that we may apply our hearts unto wisdom" (Psl. 90:12). |
| It stifles creativity by deadening their responses to conscience and Scripture. | "Quench not the Spirit" (1 Thes. 5:19). |
| It ultimately makes them an enemy of God. | "...Know ye not that the friendship of the world is enmity with God? whosoever therefore will be a friend of the world is the enemy of God" (Jam. 4:4). |
| Consequences | Related Scripture |
| It brings God's condemnation for violating Scripture which condemns intoxicating drink. | "Look not thou upon the wine when it is red, when it giveth his colour in the cup, when it moveth itself aright. At the last it biteth like a serpent, and stingeth like an adder" (Prv. 23:31-32). |
| It lowers vital inhibitions for moral standards. | "Thine eyes shall behold strange women, and thine heart shall utter perverse things" (Prv.23:33). |
| It leads other people to lower their standards and experience God's judgement. | "Woe unto him that giveth his neighbour strong drink, that putteth thy bottle to him, and makest him drunken also, that thou mayest look on their nakedness!" (Hab. 2:15). |
| It removes a standard which could spare your son or daughter from wicked and destructive associations. | "Woe unto them that are mighty to drink wine, and men of strength to mingle strong drink: Which justify the wicked for reward, and take away the righteousness of the righteous from him!" (Isa. 5:22-23). |
| It places your approval on a product which is bringing death and destruction to millions of people. | "Wine is a mocker, strong drink is raging: and whosoever is deceived thereby is not wise" (Prv. 20:1). |
| It displaces the genuine exhilaration which God gives. | "And be not drunk with wine...but be filled with the Spirit" (Eph. 5:18). |
| It brings physical damage to the one who drinks and to their unborn children. | "They have stricken me, shalt thou say, and I was not sick; they have beaten me, and I felt it not: when shall I awake? I will seek it yet again" (Prv. 23:35). |
| It leads to addiction and bondage which violates Scriptural freedom. | "All things are lawful unto me.but I will not be brought under the power of any" (1 Cor. 6:12). |
| It causes a weaker brother to stumble. | "It is good neither to eat flesh, nor to drink wine, nor any thing whereby thy brother stumbleth, or is offended, or is made weak" (Rom. 14:21). |
| Consequences | Related Scripture |
| It produces guilt by violating God's inborn moral laws. | "Which shew the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience also bearing witness, and their thoughts the mean while accusing or else excusing one another" (Rom. 2:15). |
| It damages the marriage by causing mental adultery. | "But I say unto you, That whosoever looketh on a woman to lust after her hath committed adultery with her already in his heart" (Mat. 5:28). |
| It promotes prostitution by engaging in lewdness for hire. | "Having eyes full of adultery, and that cannot cease from sin; beguiling unstable souls: an heart they have exercised with covetous practices; cursed children" (2 Pet. 2:14). |
| It lays the foundation for insanity by encouraging gratification without responsibility. | "A double-minded man is unstable in all his ways" (Jam. 1:8). (See also Rom. 1:28.) |
| It brings destructive temptation and damaging standards. | "Be not deceived; God is not mocked: for whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap" (Gal. 6:7). |
| It results in harsh discipline and child abuse. | "He that soweth iniquity shall reap vanity: and the rod of his anger shall fail" (Prv.22:8). |
| It increases violent crime in the nation. | "Do not prostitute thy daughter, to cause her to be a whore; lest the land fall to whoredom, and the land become full of wickedness" (Lev. 19:29). |
| It violates God's warnings against nakedness and causes sexual obsessions. | "...I was afraid, because I was naked; and I hid myself" (Gen. 3:10). |
| It dulls spiritual senses and grieves the Holy Spirit. | "For the flesh lusteth against the Spirit, and the Spirit against the flesh: and these are contrary the one to the other" (Gal. 5:17). |
| It promotes the humanistic religion that man's pleasure is the ultimate goal in life. | "Let no man deceive you with vain words: for because of these things cometh the wrath of God upon he children of disobedience" (Eph. 5:6). |
-IBLP, Oak Brook, Illinois (used by permission)
-Richard Wurmbrand
Emily Post on Etiquette. 1922.
Chapter XXXVI.
Every-Day Manners at Home
JUST as no chain is stronger than its weakest link, no manners can be expected to stand a strain beyond their daily test at home.
Those who are used to losing their temper in the bosom of their family will sooner or later lose it in public. Families which exert neither courtesy nor charm when alone, can no more deceive other people into believing that either attribute belongs to them than they could hope to make painted faces look like real complexions.
A mother should exact precisely the same behavior at home and every day, that she would like her children to display in public, and she herself, if she expects them to take good manners seriously, must show the same manners to them alone that she shows to company.
A really charming woman exerts her charm nowhere more than upon her husband and children, and a noble nature through daily though unconscious example is of course the greatest influence for good that there is in the world. No preacher, no matter how saint-like his precept or golden his voice, can equal the home influence of admirable parents.
It is not merely in such matters as getting up when their mother or other older relatives enter a room, answering civilly and having good table manners, but in forming habits of admirable living and thinking that a parents example makes or mars.
If children see temper uncontrolled, hear gossip, uncharitableness and suspicion of neighbors, witness arrogant sharp-dealing or lax honor, their own characters can scarcely escape perversion. In the same way others can not easily fail to be thoroughbred who have never seen or heard their parents do or say an ignoble thing.
No child will ever accept a maxim that is preached but not followed by the preacher. It is a waste of breath for the father to order his sons to keep their temper, to behave like gentlemen, or to be good sportsmen, if he does or is himself none of these things.
In the present day of rush and hurry, there is little time for home example. To the over-busy or gaily fashionable, home might as well be a railroad station, and members of a family passengers who see each other only for a few hurried minutes before taking trains in opposite directions. The days are gone when the family sat in the evening around the fire, or a table with a lamp, when it was customary to read aloud or to talk. Few people talk well in these days; fewer read aloud, and fewer still endure listening to any book literally word by word.
Railroad station reading is as much in vogue as railroad station bolting of meals. Magazinespicture onesare all that the hurried have time for, and even those who profess to love reading dart tourist-fashion from page to page only pausing at attractive paragraphs; and family relationships are followed somewhat in the same way.
Any number of busy men scarcely know their children at all, and have not even stopped to realize that they seldom or never talk to them, never exert themselves to be sympathetic with them, or in the slightest degree to influence them. To growl mornin, or Dont, Johnny, or Be quiet, Alice! is very, very far from being an influence on your childrens morals, minds or manners.
HOME EDUCATION
A Supreme Court Justice whose education had been cut short in his youth by the Civil War,
when asked how, under the circumstances, his scholastic attainments had been acquired,
answered: My father believed it was the duty of every gentleman to bequeath the
wealth of his intellect, no less than that of his pocket, to his children. Wealth might be
acquired by luck, but proper cultivation was the birthright of every child
born of cultivated parents. We learned Latin and Greek by having him talk and read them to
us. He wrote doggerel rhymes of history which took the place of Mother Goose. He also told
us bed-time stories of history, and read classics to us after supper. When
there was company, we were brought down from the nursery so that we might profit by the
conversation of our betters.
Volumes full of manners acquired after they are grown are not worth half so much as the simplest precepts acquired through lifelong habits and through having known nothing else.
THE OLD GRAY WRAPPER HABIT
How many times has one heard some one say: I wont dress for dinnerno one
is coming in. Or, That old dress will do! Old clothes! No manners! And
what is the result? One wife more wonders why her husband neglects her! Curious how the
habit of careless manners and the habit of old clothes go together. If you doubt it, put
the question to yourself: Who could possibly have the manners of a queen in a gray
flannel wrapper? And how many women really lovely and goodespecially
goodcommit esthetic suicide by letting themselves slide down to where they
feel natural in an old gray flannel wrapper, not only actually but mentally.
The woman of charm in company is the woman of fastidiousness at home; she who dresses for her children and prinks for her husbands home-coming, is sure to greet them with greater charm than she who thinks whatever she happens to have on is good enough. Any old thing good enough for those she loves most! Think of it!
A certain very lovely lady whose husband is quite as much her lover as in the days of his courtship, has never in twenty years [slumped into the gray flannel wrapper habit], because of her determination never to let him see her except at her prettiest. Needless to say, he never meets anything but prettiest manners either. No matter how out of sorts she may be feeling, his key in the door is a signal for her to put aside everything that is annoying or depressing, with the result that wild horses couldnt drag his attention from herall because neither she nor he has ever slumped into the gray flannel wrapper habit.
So many people save up all their troubles to pour on the one they most love, the idea being, seemingly, that no reserves are necessary between lovers. Nor need there be really. But why, when their house looks out upon a garden that has charming vistas, must she insist on his looking into the clothes-yard and the ash-can?
She who complains incessantly that this is wrong, or that hurts, or any other thing worries or vexes her, so that his inevitable answer to her greeting is, Im so sorry, dear, or Thats too bad, or Poor darling, its a shame, is getting mentally into a gray flannel wrapper!
If something is seriously wrong, if she is really ill, that is different. But of the petty things that are only remembered in order to be told to gain sympathybeware!
There is a big deposit of sympathy in the bank of love, but dont draw out little sums every hour or soso that by and by, when perhaps you need it badly, it is all drawn out and you yourself dont know how or on what it was spent.
All that has been said to warn a wife from slovenly habits of mind or dress may be adapted to apply with equal force in suggesting a rule for husbands. A man should always remember that a womans regard for him is founded on her impressions when seeing him at his best. Even granting that she has no great illusions about men in general, he at his best is at least an approximation to her idealand it is his chief duty never to fall below the standard he set for himself in making his most cogent appeal. Consequently he should continue through the years to be scrupulous about his personal appearance and his clothes...It is of importance also that he refrain from burdening his wife with the cares and worries of his business day. Many writers insist that the wife should be ready to receive a complete consignment of all his troubles when the husband comes home at the end of the day. It is a sounder practise for him to save her as much as possible from the trials of his business hours; and, incidentally, it is the best kind of mental training for him to put all business cares behind him as he closes the door of his office and goes home. When it is said that a husband should not fling all the days trifling annoyances into the lap of his wife without reflecting that she may have some cares of her own, there is no intention to indicate that a wife should not have a thorough understanding of her husbands affairs. Complete acquaintance and sympathy with his work is one of the foundation stones of the domestic edifice.
THE FAMILY AT TABLE
Whether there is company or whether the family is alone, the linen must be as
spotless, the silver as clean, and the table as carefully set as though twenty were coming
for dinner. Sloppy service is no more to be tolerated every day at home than at a dinner
party, and in so far as etiquette is concerned, you should live in exactly the same way
whether there is company or none. Company manners and every-day
manners must be identical in service as well as family behavior. You may not be able
to afford quantities of flowers in your house and on your table, or perhaps any, but there
is no excuse for wilted flowers or an empty vase that merely accentuates your tables
flowerlessness. There are plenty of table ornaments that need no flowers. In the same way
the compotiers can be filled with candies or conserves of the everlasting
variety; silver-foiled chocolates or nougat, or gum drops or crystalized ginger or
conserved fruitswill keep for months! But the table must be decorated and a certain
form observed at the dinner hour; otherwise gray flannel wrapper habits become imminent.
Letters, newspapers, books have no place at a dinner table. Reading at table is allowable
at breakfast and when eating alone, but a man and his wife should no more read at lunch or
dinner before each other or their children than they should allow their children to read
before them.
THE TABLE NOT A PLACE FOR PRIVATE DISCUSSION
One very bad habit in many families is the discussion of all of their most intimate
affairs at tableentirely forgetting whoever may be waiting on it; and nine times out
of ten those serving in the dining-room see no harm (if they feel like it) in repeating
what is said. Why should they? It scarcely occurs to them that they were
invisible and that what was openly talked about at the table was supposed to
be a secret!
Apart from the stupidity and imprudence of talking before witnesses, it is bad form to discuss ones private affairs before any one. And it should be unnecessary to add that a man and his wife who quarrel before their children or the servants, deprive the former of good breeding through inheritance, and publish to the latter that they do not belong to the better class through any qualification except the possession of a bank account.
Furthermore, parents must never disagree before the children. It simply cant be! Nor can there be an appeal to one parent against the other by a child...so long as parents are living under the same roof, that roof must shelter unity of opinion, so far as any witnesses are concerned.
Emily Post (18731960). Etiquette, Chapter 36. 1922.
Choose to Be a Mary
Luke 10:42 But one thing is needful: and Mary hath chosen that good part, which shall not be taken away from her.
The story of Mary and Martha is not a presentation of two different personality types. We are not destined to be either a Mary or a Martha. We must choose to be a Mary. Jesus said, "Mary hath chosen that good part." The focus of true hospitality is upon the guest.
No one is useless in this world who lightens the burden of anyone else - Charles Dickens
The bee is more honoured than other animals, not because she labours, but because she labours for others - Chrysostom
What a big difference there is between giving advice and lending a hand - Waterloo
Always remember the soundest way to progress in any organisation is to help the man ahead of you to get promoted - L.S. Hamaker
Achieving True
Success: How to Build Character as a Family
Character First!®
Education Booklet SeriesCharacter First!® Education materials can be used effectively in either a home,
school, or church environment. We have been certified by Character First!® Education and
can provide on-site teacher training in the UK for schools and churches wishing to use the
Character First!® Education materials. E-mail us for more information on training classes
at info@hlm.org.
Series One Character Qualities: Attentiveness, Orderliness,
Obedience, Forgiveness, Truthfulness, Sincerity, Gratefulness, Virtue, Generosity.
Series Two Character Qualities: Responsibility, Resourcefulness,
Patience, Discretion, Initiative, Creativity, Self-Control, Tolerance, Punctuality.
Series Three Character Qualities: Diligence, Loyalty, Flexibility,
Hospitality, Discernment, Enthusiasm, Boldness, Cautiousness, Sensitivity.
Order this series directly from our web site at http://www.hlm.org/onlinestore . You will find
it listed under Character Building Resources.
IBLP Resources
We are also privileged to be able to distribute a range of character building materials produced by the Institute in Basic Life Principles including Character Sketches Volumes 1-3, Character First! Education Curriculum and more. E-mail us to request a list of resources available. If you live in the USA, you may request a catalogue and order directly from IBLP by calling 630-323-9800, or writing IBLP, Box One, Oak Brook, IL 60522-3001.
Video & Audio Tape Messages by Dr. S.M. Davis on Courtship, Marriage and Parenting
Dr. S.M. Davis is a much sought after conference speaker addressing issues on the Christian home. He is particularly well known for his presentations on alternatives to Christian dating. For a list of audio and video tapes available visit our web site at http://www.hlm.org. NOTE: If you live in the USA, you may order Dr. Davis' video and audio tapes by calling 800-500-8853.