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Home Life Ministries
Character Journal No. 11                                                         Forgiveness

The Character Journal is a monthly e-zine designed to help parents teach Biblical character qualities to their children. Each month a different character quality will be presented with suggestions for Bible lessons and projects. The length of time you spend teaching these principles to your children each day is not nearly as important as your sincerity and consistency. Begin each time with a relevant hymn or chorus. Then take a verse, theme or story from the suggestions below as the basis for your daily "Bible Time" with your family. Give relevant application of the lesson to your family; and don't forget to ask your children the questions: Who? What? Where? Why? When? and How? Get each member of the family involved by assigning different verses to be read. Finally, conclude your time with family prayer.


Related Hymns and Choruses


Bible Verses Related to Forgiveness

Spend an evening (or several) looking at just one of these verses at a time. Don't forget to ask your children the questions: Who? What? Where? Why? When? and How? Discuss with your family what each verse or story teaches about the character quality; and give vital application of how this quality can be applied to your family. Choose several verses to memorise together as a family during the month.

For the sake of space, not all occurrences of the original word is given but enough to show the various ways in which the word is used. For a more complete study, we suggest you use the Online Bible which you can download free of charge from http://www.onlinebible.org.

03722 kaphar {kaw-far'}
a primitive root; TWOT - 1023,1024,1025,1026; v
AV - atonement 71, purge 7, reconciliation 4, reconcile 3, forgive 3, purge away 2, pacify 2, atonement...made 2, merciful 2, cleansed 1, disannulled 1, appease 1, put off 1, pardon 1, pitch 1; 102
1) to cover, purge, make an atonement, make reconciliation, cover over with pitch
1a) (Qal) to coat or cover with pitch
1b) (Piel)
1b1) to cover over, pacify, propitiate
1b2) to cover over, atone for sin, make atonement for
1b3) to cover over, atone for sin and persons by legal rites
1c) (Pual)
1c1) to be covered over
1c2) to make atonement for
1d) (Hithpael) to be covered

Genesis 6:14 Make thee an ark of gopher wood; rooms shalt thou make in the ark, and shalt pitch <03722> it within and without with pitch. {rooms: Heb. nests}
Leviticus 4:20 And he shall do with the bullock as he did with the bullock for a sin offering, so shall he do with this: and the priest shall make an atonement <03722> for them, and it shall be forgiven them.
Leviticus 4:26 And he shall burn all his fat upon the altar, as the fat of the sacrifice of peace offerings: and the priest shall make an atonement <03722> for him as concerning his sin, and it shall be forgiven him.
Leviticus 4:31 And he shall take away all the fat thereof, as the fat is taken away from off the sacrifice of peace offerings; and the priest shall burn it upon the altar for a sweet savour unto the LORD; and the priest shall make an atonement <03722> for him, and it shall be forgiven him.
Leviticus 4:35 And he shall take away all the fat thereof, as the fat of the lamb is taken away from the sacrifice of the peace offerings; and the priest shall burn them upon the altar, according to the offerings made by fire unto the LORD: and the priest shall make an atonement <03722> for his sin that he hath committed, and it shall be forgiven him.
Leviticus 5:10 And he shall offer the second for a burnt offering, according to the manner: and the priest shall make an atonement <03722> for him for his sin which he hath sinned, and it shall be forgiven him. {manner: or, ordinance}
Leviticus 5:13 And the priest shall make an atonement <03722> for him as touching his sin that he hath sinned in one of these, and it shall be forgiven him: and the remnant shall be the priest's, as a meat offering.
Leviticus 5:16 And he shall make amends for the harm that he hath done in the holy thing, and shall add the fifth part thereto, and give it unto the priest: and the priest shall make an atonement <03722> for him with the ram of the trespass offering, and it shall be forgiven him.
Leviticus 5:18 And he shall bring a ram without blemish out of the flock, with thy estimation, for a trespass offering, unto the priest: and the priest shall make an atonement <03722> for him concerning his ignorance wherein he erred and wist it not, and it shall be forgiven him.
Leviticus 6:7 And the priest shall make an atonement <03722> for him before the LORD: and it shall be forgiven him for any thing of all that he hath done in trespassing therein.
Leviticus 19:22 And the priest shall make an atonement <03722> for him with the ram of the trespass offering before the LORD for his sin which he hath done: and the sin which he hath done shall be forgiven him.
Numbers 15:25 And the priest shall make an atonement <03722> for all the congregation of the children of Israel, and it shall be forgiven them; for it is ignorance: and they shall bring their offering, a sacrifice made by fire unto the LORD, and their sin offering before the LORD, for their ignorance:
Numbers 15:28 And the priest shall make an atonement <03722> for the soul that sinneth ignorantly, when he sinneth by ignorance before the LORD, to make an atonement <03722> for him; and it shall be forgiven him.
Deuteronomy 21:8 Be merciful <03722>, O LORD, unto thy people Israel, whom thou hast redeemed, and lay not innocent blood unto thy people of Israel's charge. And the blood shall be forgiven <03722> them. {unto thy people of: Heb. in the midst, etc}
Jeremiah 18:23 Yet, LORD, thou knowest all their counsel against me to slay me: forgive <03722> not their iniquity, neither blot out their sin from thy sight, but let them be overthrown before thee; deal thus with them in the time of thine anger. {to slay...: Heb. for death}


05375 nasa' {naw-saw'} or nacah (Ps 4 : 6 [7]) {naw-saw'}
a primitive root; TWOT - 1421; v
AV - (bare, lift, etc...) up 219, bear 115, take 58, bare 34, carry 30, (take, carry)..away 22, borne 22, armourbearer 18, forgive 16, accept 12, exalt 8, regard 5, obtained 4, respect 3, misc 74; 654
1) to lift, bear up, carry, take
1a) (Qal)
1a1) to lift, lift up
1a2) to bear, carry, support, sustain, endure
1a3) to take, take away, carry off, forgive
1b) (Niphal)
1b1) to be lifted up, be exalted
1b2) to lift oneself up, rise up
1b3) to be borne, be carried
1b4) to be taken away, be carried off, be swept away
1c) (Piel)
1c1) to lift up, exalt, support, aid, assist
1c2) to desire, long (fig.)
1c3) to carry, bear continuously
1c4) to take, take away
1d) (Hithpael) to lift oneself up, exalt oneself
1e) (Hiphil)
1e1) to cause one to bear (iniquity)
1e2) to cause to bring, have brought

Genesis 4:13 And Cain said unto the LORD, My punishment is greater than I can bear <05375>. {My...: or, Mine iniquity is greater than that it may be forgiven}
Genesis 50:17 So shall ye say unto Joseph, Forgive <05375>, I pray thee now, the trespass of thy brethren, and their sin; for they did unto thee evil: and now, we pray thee, forgive <05375> the trespass of the servants of the God of thy father. And Joseph wept when they spake unto him.
Exodus 10:17 Now therefore forgive <05375>, I pray thee, my sin only this once, and intreat the LORD your God, that he may take away from me this death only.
Exodus 32:32 Yet now, if thou wilt forgive <05375> their sin--; and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written.
Exodus 34:7 Keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving <05375> iniquity and transgression and sin, and that will by no means clear the guilty; visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children, and upon the children's children, unto the third and to the fourth generation.
Numbers 14:18 The LORD is longsuffering, and of great mercy, forgiving <05375> iniquity and transgression, and by no means clearing the guilty, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation.
Numbers 14:19 Pardon, I beseech thee, the iniquity of this people according unto the greatness of thy mercy, and as thou hast forgiven <05375> this people, from Egypt even until now. {until...: or, hitherto}
Joshua 24:19 And Joshua said unto the people, Ye cannot serve the LORD: for he is an holy God; he is a jealous God; he will not forgive <05375> your transgressions nor your sins. {holy God: Heb. holy Gods}
1 Samuel 25:28 I pray thee, forgive <05375> the trespass of thine handmaid: for the LORD will certainly make my lord a sure house; because my lord fighteth the battles of the LORD, and evil hath not been found in thee all thy days.
Psalms 25:18 Look upon mine affliction and my pain; and forgive <05375> all my sins.
Psalms 32:1 <<A Psalm of David, Maschil.>> Blessed is he whose transgression is forgiven <05375> , whose sin is covered. {A Psalm...: or, A Psalm of David giving instruction}
Psalms 85:2 Thou hast forgiven <05375> the iniquity of thy people, thou hast covered all their sin. Selah.
Isaiah 2:9 And the mean man boweth down, and the great man humbleth himself: therefore forgive <05375> them not.
Isaiah 33:24 And the inhabitant shall not say, I am sick: the people that dwell therein shall be forgiven <05375> their iniquity.

05545 calach {saw-lakh'}
a primitive root; TWOT - 1505; v
AV - forgive 19, forgiven 13, pardon 13, spare 1; 46
1) to forgive, pardon
1a) (Qal) to forgive, pardon
1b) (Niphal) to be forgiven

Exodus 34:9 And he said, If now I have found grace in thy sight, O Lord, let my Lord, I pray thee, go among us; for it is a stiffnecked people; and pardon <05545> our iniquity and our sin, and take us for thine inheritance.
Leviticus 19:22 And the priest shall make an atonement for him with the ram of the trespass offering before the LORD for his sin which he hath done: and the sin which he hath done shall be forgiven <05545> him.
Numbers 14:19 Pardon <05545>, I beseech thee, the iniquity of this people according unto the greatness of thy mercy, and as thou hast forgiven this people, from Egypt even until now. {until...: or, hitherto}
Numbers 15:25 And the priest shall make an atonement for all the congregation of the children of Israel, and it shall be forgiven <05545> them; for it is ignorance: and they shall bring their offering, a sacrifice made by fire unto the LORD, and their sin offering before the LORD, for their ignorance:
Numbers 15:26 And it shall be forgiven <05545> all the congregation of the children of Israel, and the stranger that sojourneth among them; seeing all the people were in ignorance.
Numbers 15:28 And the priest shall make an atonement for the soul that sinneth ignorantly, when he sinneth by ignorance before the LORD, to make an atonement for him; and it shall be forgiven <05545> him.
Numbers 30:5 But if her father disallow her in the day that he heareth; not any of her vows, or of her bonds wherewith she hath bound her soul, shall stand: and the LORD shall forgive <05545> her, because her father disallowed her.
Numbers 30:8 But if her husband disallowed her on the day that he heard it; then he shall make her vow which she vowed, and that which she uttered with her lips, wherewith she bound her soul, of none effect: and the LORD shall forgive <05545> her.
Numbers 30:12 But if her husband hath utterly made them void on the day he heard them; then whatsoever proceeded out of her lips concerning her vows, or concerning the bond of her soul, shall not stand: her husband hath made them void; and the LORD shall forgive <05545> her.
1 Kings 8:30 And hearken thou to the supplication of thy servant, and of thy people Israel, when they shall pray toward this place: and hear thou in heaven thy dwelling place: and when thou hearest, forgive <05545>. {toward this place: or, in this place}
1 Kings 8:34 Then hear thou in heaven, and forgive <05545> the sin of thy people Israel, and bring them again unto the land which thou gavest unto their fathers.
1 Kings 8:36 Then hear thou in heaven, and forgive <05545> the sin of thy servants, and of thy people Israel, that thou teach them the good way wherein they should walk, and give rain upon thy land, which thou hast given to thy people for an inheritance.
1 Kings 8:39 Then hear thou in heaven thy dwelling place, and forgive <05545>, and do, and give to every man according to his ways, whose heart thou knowest; (for thou, even thou only, knowest the hearts of all the children of men;)
1 Kings 8:50 And forgive <05545> thy people that have sinned against thee, and all their transgressions wherein they have transgressed against thee, and give them compassion before them who carried them captive, that they may have compassion on them:
2 Chronicles 6:21 Hearken therefore unto the supplications of thy servant, and of thy people Israel, which they shall make toward this place: hear thou from thy dwelling place, even from heaven; and when thou hearest, forgive <05545>. {make: Heb. pray} {toward...: or, in this place}
2 Chronicles 6:25 Then hear thou from the heavens, and forgive <05545> the sin of thy people Israel, and bring them again unto the land which thou gavest to them and to their fathers.
2 Chronicles 6:27 Then hear thou from heaven, and forgive <05545> the sin of thy servants, and of thy people Israel, when thou hast taught them the good way, wherein they should walk; and send rain upon thy land, which thou hast given unto thy people for an inheritance.
2 Chronicles 6:30 Then hear thou from heaven thy dwelling place, and forgive <05545>, and render unto every man according unto all his ways, whose heart thou knowest; (for thou only knowest the hearts of the children of men:)
2 Chronicles 6:39 Then hear thou from the heavens, even from thy dwelling place, their prayer and their supplications, and maintain their cause, and forgive <05545> thy people which have sinned against thee. {cause: or, right}
2 Chronicles 7:14 If my people, which are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive <05545> their sin, and will heal their land. {which...: Heb. upon whom my name is called}
Psalms 103:3 Who forgiveth <05545> all thine iniquities; who healeth all thy diseases;
Jeremiah 31:34 And they shall teach no more every man his neighbour, and every man his brother, saying, Know the LORD: for they shall all know me, from the least of them unto the greatest of them, saith the LORD: for I will forgive <05545> their iniquity, and I will remember their sin no more.
Jeremiah 36:3 It may be that the house of Judah will hear all the evil which I purpose to do unto them; that they may return every man from his evil way; that I may forgive <05545> their iniquity and their sin.
Daniel 9:19 O Lord, hear; O Lord, forgive <05545>; O Lord, hearken and do; defer not, for thine own sake, O my God: for thy city and thy people are called by thy name.
Amos 7:2 And it came to pass, that when they had made an end of eating the grass of the land, then I said, O Lord GOD, forgive <05545>, I beseech thee: by whom shall Jacob arise? for he is small. {by...: or, who of (or, for,) Jacob shall stand?

 

05546 callach {saw-lawkh'}
from 05545; TWOT - 1505a; adj
AV - ready to forgive 1; 1
1) ready to forgive, forgiving

Psalms 86:5 For thou, Lord, art good, and ready to forgive <05546>; and plenteous in mercy unto all them that call upon thee.

 

863 aphiemi {af-ee'-ay-mee}
from 575 and hiemi (to send, an intens. form of eimi, to go); TDNT - 1:509,88; v
AV - leave 52, forgive 47, suffer 14, let 8, forsake 6, let alone 6, misc 13; 146
1) to send away
1a) to bid going away or depart
1a1) of a husband divorcing his wife
1b) to send forth, yield up, to expire
1c) to let go, let alone, let be
1c1) to disregard
1c2) to leave, not to discuss now, (a topic) 1c21) of teachers, writers and speakers
1c3) to omit, neglect
1d) to let go, give up a debt, forgive, to remit
1e) to give up, keep no longer
2) to permit, allow, not to hinder, to give up a thing to a person
3) to leave, go way from one
3a) in order to go to another place
3b) to depart from any one
3c) to depart from one and leave him to himself so that all mutual claims are abandoned
3d) to desert wrongfully
3e) to go away leaving something behind
3f) to leave one by not taking him as a companion
3g) to leave on dying, leave behind one
3h) to leave so that what is left may remain, leave remaining
3i) abandon, leave destitute

Matthew 3:15 And Jesus answering said unto him, Suffer <863> it to be so now: for thus it becometh us to fulfil all righteousness. Then he suffered <863> him.
Matthew 4:11 Then the devil leaveth <863> him, and, behold, angels came and ministered unto him.
Matthew 4:20 And they straightway left <863> their nets, and followed him.
Matthew 4:22 And they immediately left <863> the ship and their father, and followed him.
Matthew 5:24 Leave <863> there thy gift before the altar, and go thy way; first be reconciled to thy brother, and then come and offer thy gift.
Matthew 5:40 And if any man will sue thee at the law, and take away thy coat, let <863> him have <863> thy cloke also.
Matthew 6:12 And forgive <863> us our debts, as we forgive <863> our debtors.
Matthew 6:14 For if ye forgive <863> men their trespasses, your heavenly Father will also forgive <863> you:
Matthew 6:15 But if ye forgive <863> not men their trespasses, neither will your Father forgive <863> your trespasses.
Matthew 9:2 And, behold, they brought to him a man sick of the palsy, lying on a bed: and Jesus seeing their faith said unto the sick of the palsy; Son, be of good cheer; thy sins be forgiven <863> thee.
Matthew 9:5 For whether is easier, to say, Thy sins be forgiven <863> thee; or to say, Arise, and walk?
Matthew 9:6 But that ye may know that the Son of man hath power on earth to forgive <863> sins, (then saith he to the sick of the palsy,) Arise, take up thy bed, and go unto thine house.
Matthew 12:31 Wherefore I say unto you, All manner of sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven <863> unto men: but the blasphemy against the Holy Ghost shall <863> not be forgiven <863> unto men.
Matthew 12:32 And whosoever speaketh a word against the Son of man, it shall be forgiven <863> him: but whosoever speaketh against the Holy Ghost, it shall <863> not be forgiven <863> him, neither in this world, neither in the world to come.
Matthew 18:21 Then came Peter to him, and said, Lord, how oft shall my brother sin against me, and I forgive <863> him? till seven times?
Matthew 18:35 So likewise shall my heavenly Father do also unto you, if ye from your hearts forgive <863> not every one his brother their trespasses.
Mark 2:5 When Jesus saw their faith, he said unto the sick of the palsy, Son, thy sins be forgiven <863> thee.
Mark 2:7 Why doth this man thus speak blasphemies? who can forgive <863> sins but God only?
Mark 2:9 Whether is it easier to say to the sick of the palsy, Thy sins be forgiven <863> thee; or to say, Arise, and take up thy bed, and walk?
Mark 2:10 But that ye may know that the Son of man hath power on earth to forgive <863> sins, (he saith to the sick of the palsy,)
Mark 3:28 Verily I say unto you, All sins shall be forgiven <863> unto the sons of men, and blasphemies wherewith soever they shall blaspheme:
Mark 4:12 That seeing they may see, and not perceive; and hearing they may hear, and not understand; lest at any time they should be converted, and their sins should be forgiven <863> them.
Mark 11:25 And when ye stand praying, forgive <863>, if ye have ought against any: that your Father also which is in heaven may forgive <863> you your trespasses.
Mark 11:26 But if ye do <863> not forgive <863>, neither will <863> your Father which is in heaven forgive <863> your trespasses.
Luke 5:20 And when he saw their faith, he said unto him, Man, thy sins are forgiven <863> thee.
Luke 5:21 And the scribes and the Pharisees began to reason, saying, Who is this which speaketh blasphemies? Who can forgive <863> sins, but God alone?
Luke 5:23 Whether is easier, to say, Thy sins be forgiven <863> thee; or to say, Rise up and walk?
Luke 5:24 But that ye may know that the Son of man hath power upon earth to forgive <863> sins, (he said unto the sick of the palsy,) I say unto thee, Arise, and take up thy couch, and go into thine house.
Luke 7:47 Wherefore I say unto thee, Her sins, which are many, are forgiven <863>; for she loved much: but to whom little is forgiven <863>, the same loveth little.
Luke 7:48 And he said unto her, Thy sins are forgiven <863>.
Luke 7:49 And they that sat at meat with him began to say within themselves, Who is this that forgiveth <863> sins also?
Luke 11:4 And forgive <863> us our sins; for we also forgive <863> every one that is indebted to us. And lead us not into temptation; but deliver us from evil.
Luke 12:10 And whosoever shall speak a word against the Son of man, it shall be forgiven <863> him: but unto him that blasphemeth against the Holy Ghost it shall <863> not be forgiven <863>.
Luke 17:3 Take heed to yourselves: If thy brother trespass against thee, rebuke him; and if he repent, forgive <863> him.
Luke 17:4 And if he trespass against thee seven times in a day, and seven times in a day turn again to thee, saying, I repent; thou shalt forgive <863> him.
Luke 23:34 Then said Jesus, Father, forgive <863> them; for they know not what they do. And they parted his raiment, and cast lots.
Acts 8:22 Repent therefore of this thy wickedness, and pray God, if perhaps the thought of thine heart may be forgiven <863> thee.
Romans 4:7 Saying, Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven <863>, and whose sins are covered.
James 5:15 And the prayer of faith shall save the sick, and the Lord shall raise him up; and if he have committed sins, they shall be forgiven <863> him.
1 John 1:9 If we confess our sins, he is faithful and just to forgive <863> us our sins, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.
1 John 2:12 I write unto you, little children, because your sins are forgiven <863> you for his name's sake.

 

630 apoluo {ap-ol-oo'-o}
from 575 and 3089;; v
AV - release 17, put away 14, send away 13, let go 13, set at liberty 2, let depart 2, dismiss 2, misc 6; 69
1) to set free
2) to let go, dismiss, (to detain no longer)
2a) a petitioner to whom liberty to depart is given by a decisive answer
2b) to bid depart, send away
3) to let go free, release
3a) a captive i.e. to loose his bonds and bid him depart, to give him liberty to depart
3b) to acquit one accused of a crime and set him at liberty
3c) indulgently to grant a prisoner leave to depart
3d) to release a debtor, i.e. not to press one's claim against him, to remit his debt
4) used of divorce, to dismiss from the house, to repudiate. The wife of a Greek or Roman may divorce her husband.
5) to send one's self away, to depart

Matthew 1:19 Then Joseph her husband, being a just man, and not willing to make her a publick example, was minded to put <630> her away <630> privily.
Matthew 5:31 It hath been said, Whosoever shall put away <630> his wife, let him give her a writing of divorcement:
Matthew 5:32 But I say unto you, That whosoever shall put away <630> his wife, saving for the cause of fornication, causeth her to commit adultery: and whosoever shall marry her that is divorced <630> committeth adultery.
Matthew 14:15 And when it was evening, his disciples came to him, saying, This is a desert place, and the time is now past; send <630> the multitude away <630>, that they may go into the villages, and buy themselves victuals.
Luke 6:37 Judge not, and ye shall not be judged: condemn not, and ye shall not be condemned: forgive <630>, and ye shall be forgiven <630>:

 

859 aphesis {af'-es-is}
from 863; TDNT - 1:50 9,88; n f
AV - remission 9, forgiveness 6, deliverance 1, liberty 1; 17
1) release from bondage or imprisonment
2) forgiveness or pardon, of sins (letting them go as if they had never been committed), remission of the penalty

Matthew 26:28 For this is my blood of the new testament, which is shed for many for the remission <859> of sins.
Mark 1:4 John did baptize in the wilderness, and preach the baptism of repentance for the remission <859> of sins. {for: or, unto}
Mark 3:29 But he that shall blaspheme against the Holy Ghost hath never forgiveness <859>, but is in danger of eternal damnation:
Acts 5:31 Him hath God exalted with his right hand to be a Prince and a Saviour, for to give repentance to Israel, and forgiveness <859> of sins.
Acts 13:38 Be it known unto you therefore, men and brethren, that through this man is preached unto you the forgiveness <859> of sins:
Acts 26:18 To open their eyes, and to turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan unto God, that they may receive forgiveness <859> of sins, and inheritance among them which are sanctified by faith that is in me.
Ephesians 1:7 In whom we have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness <859> of sins, according to the riches of his grace;
Colossians 1:14 In whom we have redemption through his blood, even the forgiveness <859> of sins:

 

5483 charizomai {khar-id'-zom-ahee}
middle voice from 5485; TDNT - 9:372,1298; v
AV - forgive 11, give 6, freely give 2, deliver 2, grant 1, frankly forgive 1; 23
1) to do something pleasant or agreeable (to one), to do a favour to, gratify
1a) to show one's self gracious, kind, benevolent
1b) to grant forgiveness, to pardon
1c) to give graciously, give freely, bestow
1c1) to forgive
1c2) graciously to restore one to another
1c3) to preserve for one a person in peril

Luke 7:21 And in that same hour he cured many of their infirmities and plagues, and of evil spirits; and unto many that were blind he gave <5483> sight.
Luke 7:42 And when they had nothing to pay, he frankly forgave <5483> them both. Tell me therefore, which of them will love him most?
Luke 7:43 Simon answered and said, I suppose that he, to whom he forgave <5483> most. And he said unto him, Thou hast rightly judged.2 Corinthians 2:7 So that contrariwise ye ought rather to forgive <5483> him, and comfort him , lest perhaps such a one should be swallowed up with overmuch sorrow.
2 Corinthians 2:10 To whom ye forgive <5483> any thing, I forgive also: for if I forgave <5483> any thing, to whom I forgave <5483> it, for your sakes forgave I it in the person of Christ; {person: or, sight}
2 Corinthians 12:13 For what is it wherein ye were inferior to other churches, except it be that I myself was not burdensome to you? forgive <5483> me this wrong.
Ephesians 4:32 And be ye kind one to another, tenderhearted, forgiving <5483> one another, even as God for Christ's sake hath forgiven <5483> you.
Colossians 2:13 And you, being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened together with him, having forgiven <5483> you all trespasses;
Colossians 3:13 Forbearing one another, and forgiving <5483> one another, if any man have a quarrel against any: even as Christ forgave <5483> you, so also do ye. {quarrel: or, complaint}


Bible Stories


Character Definitions


How to Demonstrate Forgiveness

to God

to Parents

to your Employers/Teachers

to your Church Leaders


Potpourri


The "I Wills" of Forgiveness

-Character First! Education Series 1


FORGIVENESS

(1) Divine Promised
    # Le 5:10 Ps 103:3 130:4 Eze 18:22 Mt 6:14 Mr 3:28 Ac 5:31
    # Ac 13:38 26:18 Eph 1:7 Jas 5:15 1Jo 1:9
(2) Human, Enjoined
    # Mr 11:25 Lu 11:4 17:4 Eph 4:32 Col 3:13
(3) Examples of Human
    # Ge 33:4 45:15 2Sa 19:23 1Ki 1:53 Ac 7:60
(4) Examples of Divine
    # 2Sa 12:13 Ps 78:38 85:2 Mr 2:5 Col 2:13

GOOD FOR EVIL

(1) Examples of Returning
    --Joseph
        # Ge 45:15
    --Moses
        # Nu 12:13
    --David
        # 1Sa 24:17 26:11
    --Elisha
        # 2Ki 6:22 Ps 35:13
    --Jesus
        # Lu 22:51 23:34
    --Stephen
        # Ac 7:60 1Co 4:12
(2) Enjoined
    # Ex 23:5 Pr 25:21 Mt 5:44 Lu 6:27,35 Ro 12:20 1Th 5:15


Inability to Think

When the Moravian missionaries first went to the Eskimos, they could not find a word in their language for forgiveness, so they had to compound one. This turned out to be: issumagijoujumgnainermik. It is a formidable looking assembly of letters, but an expression that has a beautiful connotation for those who understand it. It means: "Not-being-able-to-think-about-it-anymore."

-Ministers' Research Service


Maskepetoon The Indian Chief

One evening Maskepetoon was deeply moved by the missionary's address on our Lord's dying prayer. "Father, forgive them." The next day a band of Indians was approaching, in which was the man who had murdered Maskepetoon's only son. His son, sent into a secluded valley, had never returned; and the son's companion said that he had fallen over a precipice, though in fact he had murdered him. Unknown to the murderer, the tragedy had been witnessed by some Indians who later reported it to the bereaved chief.

When the two bands were within a few hundred yards of each other, the eagle eye of the old chief detected the murderer, and, drawing his tomahawk from his belt, he rode up till he was face to face with the man who had murdered his son.

Maskepetoon, with a voice tremulous with suppressed feeling, yet with an admirable command over himself, looking the man full in the eyes said: "You deserve to die. I sent him with you, his trusted companion. You betrayed my trust and cruelly killed my only son! You have done me and.my tribe the greatest injury that is possible. You deserve to die; but for what I heard from the missionary at the camp fire last nigh, I would already have killed you! The missionary told us that, if  we expected God to forgive, we must forgive the greatest wrong.

"You have been my worst enemy, and deserve to die!" With deep emotion he continued, "As I hope God will forgive me, I forgive you." Then, hastily pulling his war bonnet over his face, Maskepetoon bowed down over his horse's neck and gave way to an agony of tears.

For years Maskepetoon lived a devoted Christian life. He preached to others. And after influencing many of his own tribe to turn from killing their enemies, the Blackfeet, he gave them no other weapon but the "Sword of the Spirit, which is the Word of God."

But a bloodthirsty chief of that vindictive tribe, remembering some of their fierce conflicts of other days, and, perhaps, having lost by Maskepetoon's own prowess some of his relatives in those conflicts, seized his gun, and, in defiance of all rules of humanity, coolly shot down the converted chieftain.

Who can say that forgiveness is not a costly thing? Maskepetoon suffered a broken heart to forgive the murderer of his son. Then it cost him his life to forgive his enemies, to go to them unarmed and preach to them forgiveness of sin.

-Prairie Overcomer


Two Sides to Forgiveness

There are two sides of forgiveness which are vital for everyone to understand. Not only should forgiveness be shown to an offender, but a person must ask for forgiveness for the wrong he or she has done to someone else. It takes humility to admit a wrong action, statement, or thought, but the trust that is established is well worth the effort. Healthy relationships are built on a willingness to both forgive and to ask for forgiveness when offenses occur.

Those who have a prideful attitude, supposing they do not need forgiveness, tend to be more critical and judge others more harshly. In order to maintain a "high" self-esteem, they tend to find faults that put others down.

On the other hand, people who realize they are wrong and ask for forgiveness develop a rich understanding of being forgiven. It is out of the experience of needing forgiveness that a person learns how to truly forgive those who hurt him or her.

-Character First! Education Series 1


FORGIVENESS
 
OF ENEMIES
 
Exodus 23:4,5; Proverbs 19:11; 24:17,29; 25:21,22; Ecclesiastes
7:21; Matthew 5:7,39-41,43-48; 6:12,14,15; 18:21-35; Mark
11:25,26; Luke 6:27-37; 11:4; 17:3,4; Romans 12:14,17,19-21; 1
Corinthians 4:12,13; Ephesians 4:32; Colossians 3:13; Philemon
1:10-18; 1 Peter 3:9
 
INSTANCES OF
 
Esau forgives Jacob Genesis 33:4,11
Joseph forgives his brothers Genesis 45:5-15; 50:19-21
Moses forgives the Israelites Numbers 12:1-13
David forgives Saul 1 Samuel 24:10-12; 26:9,23; 2 Samuel 1:14-17
David forgives Shimei 2 Samuel 16:9-13; 19:23; with 1 Kings 2:8,9
Solomon forgives Adonijah 1 Kings 1:53
The prophet of Judah forgives Jeroboam 1 Kings 13:3-6
Jesus forgives his enemies Luke 23:34

-NAVES CONCISE TOPICAL BIBLE


How to Remove Bitterness - One Side of Forgiveness

If you have not forgiven someone, it's likely you harbor an unforgiving spirit and bitterness, for as time passes the resentment over an offense deepens into bitterness. You must forgive. Here's how.

1. Ask God to reveal to your mind the people against whom you are holding feelings that are not right. Make a list of the name(s) as God reveals them. Also, check yourself to see if you are holding any bitterness toward God or yourself, and include these names on your list if that is the case.

2. Start at the bottom of the list, because these are usually the people who are easier to forgive. As you work your way up the list, tell God you forgive each person and release the hurts to Him. That's forgiving from your heart. We are bitter for a reason, and we must get in touch with pain-that is, the reasons we are bitter.

3. If after forgiving the person for the major offense you recall a specific, hurtful incident, don't let your feelings smolder anew. Instead, release them to God then and there. In my experience with my own father I found that after dealing with the major offenses, I would remember days or weeks later a specific incident. I would stop and pray "God, I forgive my dad for (the specific offense) also." You only need to deal with the things God brings to your remembrance.

4. Tell God you are willing to live with the ongoing consequences of the offender's action and share these with Him in prayer.

5. Ask God to take back the ground you have given Satan through unforgiveness, then turn around and reach for the things that are ahead.

6. If some future action of a person you have forgiven triggers painful memories and you are tempted to pick up past bitterness, release this temptation to God on the spot.

-Reclaiming Surrendered Ground


Having a Clear Conscience - The Other Side of Forgiveness

Having a conscience free from guilt means clearing all offenses against others and, where possible, seeking forgiveness and making restitution. God is involved in this process, as shown below.

1. If someone you know was making a list of people who had hurt them and never asked their forgiveness, would you be on that list? Pray, asking God to reveal anyone who might feel you hurt them.

2. Make a list of all the people God brings to your mind whom you have offended and have not sought forgiveness from.

3. If possible, go over your list with a mature Christian and identity the basic offense against each person on that list. If you need to ask God's forgiveness for these offenses, do so now. It's always the right time to get right with God.

4. Rule out those people in whose lives your reappearance now would cause serious difficulty; for example, an old girlfriend who is now married.

5. Contact those individuals by telephone if possible, and be brief. Tell the particular person that as you have been looking back over your life, you realize that you failed him in _________ way, naming the offense. Then ask for forgiveness.

6. Make restitution where needed.

7. If certain people have benefited you but you've never shown appreciation, express to them gratitude for what you have gained. If you have a problem with being grateful, start sending thank-you notes to people who have benefited you, sharing how God has used them to build, strengthen, or challenge you.

8. Ask God to take back all ground given to Satan because you have purposed in your heart to contact these people and make things right.

-Reclaiming Surrendered Ground


"Ten Steps to Conquer the Spirit of Anger"
 
Several people have asked if there were some key steps they could follow to conquer a spirit of anger.
 
1 -Recognize the problem and its seriousness.
It’s time we recognized anger for the devastating curse it is. Denial destroys hope for help. I have dealt with people who honestly don’t want to admit they have a problem in this area.
I talked to a father and mother with a rebellious 16 year old daughter. After a few minutes on the telephone I asked, "Sir, do you have a problem with anger?"
He quickly replied, "No, I don’t."
His wife meekly said, "Well, maybe just a little problem."
He snapped back at her "No, I don’t."
I said, "Sir, may I be very honest with you?"
"Of course."
"Sir, you have one of the biggest problems with anger of any man I have ever spoken to!"
"How can you say that when you’ve only been talking to me for a few minutes?"
"Sir, you don’t even know me. But you’ve rebuked your wife three times in my presence in less then ten minutes. Sir, you have a huge problem with anger!"
That father had already sent his daughter away to a girl’s home for over a year. She had come home changed. But in three months she had become a rebel again. He wanted to know if he should send her away a second time. I said, "Sir, the problem is not your daughter’s, it’s your’s. Don’t create a sense of rejection in your daughter by sending her away again. It would not be "just" to send her away when this is your problem." I told another father with a similar problem who refused to take action that he was the one who needed to be sent away, not his daughter!
Ask your wife if you have a problem with anger. If she answers, "Well maybe just a little bit." You probably have a huge problem. She’s probably too afraid of your anger to tell you.
Remember that there is no such thing as a "little" anger.
 
2 -Desire victory enough to cry out to God.
The truth is, there are many who have the problem, know they have the problem, but don’t really want victory. They enjoy the fear their anger creates in others. They also enjoy the carnal power that their anger gives them to control others.
 
3 -Repent of the sin.
Say to God, "I want to turn from this sin."
 
4 -Confess the sins of forefathers and ask God in the Name and through the power of the blood of Jesus to break any curse coming down the generations.
In Neh. 1:6 Nehemiah prayed, "both I and my father’s house have sinned."
 
5 -Ask God to take back the ground Satan has taken because of anger.
Remember that Eph. 4:26 says: "Be ye angry, and sin not: let not the son go down upon your wrath." The very next verse says, "Neither give place to the devil."
Whenever some one or some thing causes you to become angry then Satan is able at that time to take ground in your life.
 
6 -See the connection between anger and lust in Matt. 5:21-32.
Remember that Jesus is dealing with the letter of the law and the spirit of the law in this passage. "He that is angry with his brother without a cause" is describing a spirit of anger.
When lust prevails, so does anger. Lust creates an insensitivity in the spirit that causes a person to be more likely to respond wrongly to God and to others.
Lust and anger are like twin sins. Wherever you see one, the other is probably also somewhere around.
 
7 -Watch for people and things that are going to come your way to make you angry.
The meaning of Ephesians 4:26 is that you are definitely going to have things coming your way that could possibly create anger you. God is saying, "Be aware of this and don’t sin and don’t give ground to Satan. Use the impulse to get angry as a signal to yield to God and to answer softly. "A soft answer turneth away wrath; but grievous words stir up anger." Pro 15:1
Few things have as much power to make you angry as anger in someone else.
 
8 -Purpose to enter the presence of family members and business associates with praise.
Psalm 100:4 gives the principle: "Enter into His presence with thanksgiving, and into his courts with praise."
You should come into the presence of those you admire and love and respect with praise.
The first words to each family member each day should be words of praise. Those words then "set the stage" for the rest of the relationships that day.
Praise is a motivator. Praise is a magnet that draws hearts to you.
Praise is also a defense for you against wrong words and attitudes.
 
9 -Ask God daily to fill you with His Spirit and to produce the fruit of the Holy Spirit in your life.
Every morning I ask God to "Produce in me the fruit of the Holy Spirit." Then I pray to God that fruit: "love, joy, peace, longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith, meekness, and temperance." As I pray, I picture that fruit in my life. I picture my countenance and actions portraying that fruit. The fruit of the Holy Spirit is the opposite of the works of the flesh, and there’s something powerful about just praying about it and meditating on it.
 
10 -Make yourself fully accountable.
If you realize you’ve had a really serious problem in this area, then you may want to ask your mate daily at first whether she sensed any spirit of anger in you that day. Offer no defense, but only gratefulness for correction. Be humble to ask for and accept correction from your mate, your children, and perhaps others. A Pastor may want to set up some type of accountability with some key person he trusts in his church.
 
I’ve been preaching the message "How to Win the Heart of a Rebel" for several years now. I’ve seen many Fathers who know they have problems with rebellious sons or daughters, but few who are willing to do what they need to do to deal with the problem. Many men and women are coming to realize they have a problem with anger whether or not they have rebellious youth. I plead with you to deal with it. It is limiting your potential and damaging your children regardless of their ages. You would not allow an X rated movie to play in your home. You would not allow an idol to stay in your home. You would not allow a witch to stay in your home. You must not allow anger to stay in your home.

-from the message "Victory over the Spirit of Anger" by Dr. S.M. Davis


Two Probing Questions

-Character Clues Game, IBLP


Be Like Jesus

"And they took knowledge of them, that they had been with Jesus."
— Acts 4:13
 
A Christian should be a striking likeness of Jesus Christ. You have read
lives of Christ, beautifully and eloquently written, but the best life of
Christ is His living biography, written out in the words and actions of His
people. If we were what we profess to be, and what we should be, we
should be pictures of Christ; yea, such striking likenesses of Him, that the
world would not have to hold us up by the hour together, and say, "Well,
it seems somewhat of a likeness;" but they would, when they once beheld
us, exclaim, "He has been with Jesus; he has been taught of Him; he is like
Him; he has caught the very idea of the holy Man of Nazareth, and he
works it out in his life and every-day actions." A Christian should be like
Christ in his boldness. Never blush to own your religion; your profession
will never disgrace you: take care you never disgrace that. Be like Jesus,
very valiant for your God. Imitate Him in your loving spirit; think kindly,
speak kindly, and do kindly, that men may say of you, "He has been with
Jesus." Imitate Jesus in His holiness. Was He zealous for His Master? So
be you; ever go about doing good. Let not time be wasted: it is too
precious. Was He self-denying, never looking to His own interest? Be the
same. Was He devout? Be you fervent in your prayers. Had He deference
to His Father’s will? So submit yourselves to Him. Was He patient? So
learn to endure. And best of all, as the highest portraiture of Jesus, try to
forgive your enemies, as He did; and let those sublime words of your
Master, "Father, forgive them; for they know not what they do," always
ring in your ears. Forgive, as you hope to be forgiven. Heap coals of fire on
the head of your foe by your kindness to him. Good for evil, recollect, is
godlike. Be godlike, then; and in all ways and by all means, so live that all
may say of you, "He has been with Jesus."

Morning & Evening: Daily Readings


Twenty Common Ways Parents Provoke Children to Anger

By modelling anger. Proverbs 22:24-25
By not having marital harmony. Genesis 2:24 (Repeated four times in the Bible); Hebrews 12:15
By consistently disciplining in anger. Psalm 6:1; 38:1
By being inconsistent with discipline. Ecclesiastes 8:11
By having double standards. Matthew 23:1-4; Philippians 4:9
By not admitting when wrong. Matthew 5:23-26; Job 32:2; James 5:16
By constantly finding fault. Job 32:2-3
By reversing God-given roles. Ephesians 5:22-24; Genesis 3:16
By not listening to the child’s opinion or the child’s side of the story. Proverbs 18:13,17
By comparing them to others. 2 Corinthians 10:12
By not having time to talk with them. Ephesians 5:18
By not praising the child. 2 Corinthians 2:6-8; Revelation 2,3
By failing to keep promises. Matthew 5:37; Colossians 3:9; Psalm 15:4
By scolding him/her in front of others. Matthew 18:15; John 21:15-17
By giving too much freedom. Proverbs 29:15; Galatians 4:1-2
By being too strict. James 3:17
By making fun of the child. Job 17:1-2
By abusing them physically. 1 Timothy 3:3; Titus 1:7; Numbers 22
By calling them names. Ephesians 4:29
By having unrealistic expectations. 1 Corinthians 13:11

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